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Dynamic Nature of Physical and Chemical Equilibrium What are two ...
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Solution
- Equilibrium is the state in which the concentration of reactant evolves to be coequal to the concentration of the product i.e., there is no net change in composition.
- There are two varieties of equilibrium: physical equilibrium and chemical equilibrium.
- A transformation in the phase of matter is named physical equilibrium.
- A modification in concentration and pressure is named chemical equilibrium.
- Chemical equilibrium is a dynamic process, i.e. the rate of forwarding and backward reactions are continuous to occur in a reaction.
- The matter can not go in and out of the system, this implies that the system must be closed.
- Example:
- Two conditions for equilibrium are:-
- There must be no resulting force or a total of exterior forces working on the matter in a chemical reaction.
- There must be no resulting torque or a total of exterior torques working on the matter in the chemical reaction.
- So, the two conditions required for equilibrium are that no resulting force and torque must work on the matter in a chemical reaction.
- Equilibrium is the state in which the concentration of reactant evolves to be coequal to the concentration of the product i.e., there is no net change in composition.
- There are two varieties of equilibrium: physical equilibrium and chemical equilibrium.
- A transformation in the phase of matter is named physical equilibrium.
- A modification in concentration and pressure is named chemical equilibrium.
- Chemical equilibrium is a dynamic process, i.e. the rate of forwarding and backward reactions are continuous to occur in a reaction.
- The matter can not go in and out of the system, this implies that the system must be closed.
- Example:
- Two conditions for equilibrium are:-
- There must be no resulting force or a total of exterior forces working on the matter in a chemical reaction.
- There must be no resulting torque or a total of exterior torques working on the matter in the chemical reaction.
- So, the two conditions required for equilibrium are that no resulting force and torque must work on the matter in a chemical reaction.
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