Zero-Dividend Preferred Stock: What it is, Pros and Cons (2024)

What Is Zero-Dividend Preferred Stock?

A zero-dividend preferred stockis a preferred share issued by a company that is not required to pay a dividend to its holder. The owner of a zero-dividend preferred share will earn income from capital appreciation and may receive a one-time payment at the end of the investment term.

Key Takeaways

  • Zero-dividend preferred stock is preferred stock that does not pay out a dividend.
  • Common stock is still subordinate to zero-dividend preferred stock.
  • Zero-dividend preferred stock earns income from capital appreciation and may offer a one-time lump sum payment at the end of the investment term.
  • Issuers benefit from zero-dividend preferred stock as it allows them to raise capital, holds no voting rights, and pays no dividend.
  • There are a few advantages and disadvantages of zero-dividend preferred stock for investors.

Understanding Zero-Dividend Preferred Stock

When a company issues stock, they issue two types: preferred stock and common stock. Preferred stock has priority over common stock when it comes to dividends and asset distribution and is therefore seen as less risky. Preferred stock usually does not have voting rights, whereas common stock does.

Owners of zero-dividend preference shares will not receive a normal dividend but they will still maintain reimbursem*nt priority over common shareholders in the event of a bankruptcy. In such an event, they will get a fixed sum that was agreed upon in advance.

Zero-dividend preferred stock is comparable in some ways to zero-coupon bonds, though they are regarded as lower tier than bonds. Still, they do have upper-tier preference compared with common shareholders if a bankruptcy occurs. This type of stock is usually backed by the issuer’s assets and can be part of split capital investment trusts as a sort of share to produce fixed capital growth in a defined period.

Why Zero-Dividend Preferred Stock Is Issued

Companies that are likely to issue zero-dividend preferred stock include investment trusts, particularly those that may face challenges getting long-term debt approved. Zero-dividend preferred stock usually comes with a specific time period.

Issuing zero-dividend preferred stock is a way for an investment trust to raise capital that is easier than seeking a loan from a bank, and oftentimes lasts much longer than a bank would typically be willing to lend for. Zero-dividend preferred stock also comes with fewer restrictions than a bank would include in a loan. A zero-dividend preferred stock raises capital, holds no voting rights, and doesn't pay out a dividend. It's an extremely attractive option for a company to issue.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Zero-Dividend Preferred Stock

There are many advantages and disadvantages for an investor that come with a zero-dividend preferred stock.

Disadvantages

  • Zero-dividend preferred stocks are vulnerable to increasing inflation, just as bonds are.
  • The fluctuations of the market could see this type of stock be outperformed if the market rises.
  • There is also no guarantee on its yields and the underlying assets could erode in value if the market goes through a downturn.

Advantages:

  • The lack of taxes that would normally be warranted on dividends. Also, the lump sum payout would be taxed as a capital gain as opposed to net income, which would be at a lower rate.
  • There is an expectation of a predetermined return within the window of time set for the stock.
  • These shares are also predominantly less volatile when compared with equities.
Zero-Dividend Preferred Stock: What it is, Pros and Cons (2024)

FAQs

Zero-Dividend Preferred Stock: What it is, Pros and Cons? ›

Zero-dividend preferred stock earns income from capital appreciation and may offer a one-time lump sum payment at the end of the investment term. Issuers benefit from zero-dividend preferred stock as it allows them to raise capital, holds no voting rights, and pays no dividend.

What are the pros and cons of preferred stock? ›

Preferred stocks are usually less risky than common dividend stocks, and carry higher yields, but lack the opportunity for price appreciation as the issuing company grows.

What are the pros and cons of dividend stocks? ›

The Pros & Cons Of Dividend Stock Investing
  • Pro #1: Insulation From The Stock Market. ...
  • Pro #2: Varied Fluctuation. ...
  • Pro #3: Dividends Can Provide A Reliable Income Stream. ...
  • Con #1: Less Potential For Massive Gains. ...
  • Con #2: Disconnect Between Dividends & Business Growth. ...
  • Con #3: High Yield Dividend Traps. ...
  • Further Reading.
Nov 22, 2023

What is a zero dividend stock? ›

Zero dividend preferred stock refers to a unique type of preferred stock issued by companies that does not pay any dividends. It is a hybrid security with features of both debt and equity, and it offers investors the potential for capital appreciation without the regular income stream that dividends provide.

What are zero rated preference shares? ›

Zero dividend preference shares (ZDP) are Shares that will be redeemed at a fixed price at some defined point in the future (provided that sufficient assets are available). Their entitlement to the assets of the company rises in a straight line between their entitlement on issue and their redemption value.

What is a major disadvantage of preferred stock? ›

The main disadvantage of owning preference shares is that the investors in these vehicles don't enjoy the same voting rights as common shareholders. 1 This means that the company is not beholden to preferred shareholders the way it is to traditional equity shareholders.

Is preferred stock good or bad? ›

Should I Buy Preferred Stock? Possibly. Preferred stock is appealing for its regularly scheduled high yield income and qualified dividends (for the long-term capital gains tax rate advantage). But bear in mind that their dividends aren't guaranteed and preferreds' prices change as interest rates and bond yields change.

Why buy stocks with no dividend? ›

In fact, there can be significant positives to investing in stocks without dividends. Companies that don't pay dividends on stocks are typically reinvesting the money that might otherwise go to dividend payments into the expansion and overall growth of the company.

Are dividend stocks good or bad? ›

Many investors look to dividend-paying stocks to generate income in addition to capital gains. A high dividend yield, however, may not always be a good sign, since the company is returning so much of its profits to investors (rather than growing the company.)

What are the cons of dividend yield? ›

The following are the disadvantages: In case the dividend data is old or is based on erroneous information, the evaluation of a stock based on this information is incorrect. Sometimes high yield can be misleading since it may indicate a falling stock price instead of an increase in dividend payment.

What are the disadvantages of a zero dividend policy? ›

Zero-dividend preferred stocks are vulnerable to increasing inflation, just as bonds are. The fluctuations of the market could see this type of stock be outperformed if the market rises. There is also no guarantee on its yields and the underlying assets could erode in value if the market goes through a downturn.

What does zero mean stocks? ›

Stock prices can fall all the way down to zero. That means the stock loses all of its value and a shareholder's earnings are typically worthless. In this case, the investor loses what they invested in the stock.

How often does 0 pay dividends? ›

Realty Income has an annual dividend of $3.08 per share, with a forward yield of 5.78%. The dividend is paid every month and the next ex-dividend date is Apr 30, 2024.

What is a 7% preference share? ›

Each preference share has a right to a cumulative preferential dividend of 7% per annum of the subscription price paid for that preference share on and from the date of issue of such preference share to (but excluding) the date of redemption of such preference share, or the Preferential Dividend.

Are preferred stocks low risk? ›

Preferred stock is a hybrid security that integrates features of both common stocks and bonds. Preferred stock is less risky than common stock, but more risky than bonds.

What happens if my shares go to zero? ›

When a stock's price falls to zero, a shareholder's holdings in this stock become worthless. Major stock exchanges actually delist shares once they fall below specific price values.

What are the advantages of preferred stock? ›

What Are the Advantages of a Preferred Stock? A preferred stock is a class of stock that is granted certain rights that differ from common stock. Namely, preferred stock often possesses higher dividend payments, and a higher claim to assets in the event of liquidation.

What is an advantage of preferred stock? ›

On the pro side, some of the best reasons to consider preferred stock include: Consistent dividend income, with fixed payout amounts and payment dates. First priority to receive dividend payouts ahead of common stock shareholders or creditors. Potential for larger dividends, compared to common stock shares.

What are the risks of preferred stock? ›

Since preferred stock comes with a fixed dividend yield, they are highly sensitive to interest rates. If market-wide interest rates rise above the yield of a preferred stock, it will become harder to sell that stock on the market, and investors would have to accept a steep discount if they wish to sell.

What are the benefits of owning preferred stock? ›

Preferred stocks do provide more stability and less risk than common stocks, though. While not guaranteed, their dividend payments are prioritized over common stock dividends and may even be back paid if a company can't afford them at any point in time.

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