Use a screen reader to explore and navigate File Explorer in Windows (2024)

Office Accessibility

Windows 10

Windows 10

Use a screen reader to explore and navigate File Explorer in Windows

This article is for people with visual or cognitive impairments who use a screen reader program such as WindowsNarrator, JAWS, or NVDA with Microsoft 365products. This articleis part of the Microsoft 365 screen reader supportcontent set where you can find more accessibility information onour apps. Forgeneral help, visitMicrosoft Support.

Windows 11Windows 10

Use your keyboard and a screen reader to explore and navigate File Explorer inWindows 11.We have tested this articlewith Narrator, JAWS, and NVDA, but the instructionsmight work with other screen readers as long as they follow common accessibility standards and techniques.

Notes:

  • To learn more about screen readers, go to How screen readers work with Microsoft 365.

In this topic

  • Open File Explorer

  • Cycle through the main screen elements

  • Navigate the content pane

  • Navigate the navigation pane

  • Navigate the toolbar

  • Navigate the App bar buttons

  • Use the Search box

Open File Explorer

Press the Windows logo key +E to open File Explorer. The focus moves to the first item in the content pane. By default, this is the first item in your Quick access view, which lists your Folders and Recent files.

Cycle through the main screenelements

Press F6 (forward) or Shift+F6 (backward) to cycle through the main elements of File Explorerin the following order:

  • The contentpane taking up most of the screen

  • The sorting buttons for the content pane (if the content pane is in the Details view mode)

  • The status bar at the bottom of the screen, containing buttons for changing the view mode

  • The toolbar at the top of the screen, containing navigation buttons and the Search box

  • The navigation pane on the left side of the screen

Navigate the content pane

Use the content pane tointeract with the files stored on your computer. The content pane lists the folders and files in your Quick access view, or in the currently selected folder, drive, or network location.

  • Tomove the focus to the content pane, press F6 or Shift+F6 until you hear "Items view" or "Enter table items view," followed by the name of the first item.

  • To browse the contents, use the Down and Up arrow keys. To open the selected file or folder, press Enter.

  • To use the content pane sorting buttons (if the content pane is in the Details view mode), press F6 or Shift+F6 until you hear the name of the currently selected sorting criteria, for example,"Date modified, split button." Tonavigate the sorting buttons, use the Right and Left arrow keys. To sort the current view by the selected option, for example, Name or Date modified, press Enter.Some of these layouts display thumbnails with the content of your items, while others show standard icons based on file types. The different views to preview files and folders areExtra large icons,Large icons,Medium icons,Tiles, andContent.

  • To select multiple files, press the Tab key until you hear the name of the first fileor folderyou want to select. Then hold down theShiftkey and use the arrow keys to select the files or folders. When you have selectedall the files andfolders you need, pressCtrl+Xto cut orCtrl+Cto copy, or press theDeletekey to delete.

Navigate the navigation pane

Use the navigation pane to accessfolders, drives, libraries,pinned files or folders,and network locations such as yourOneDrive. By default, the first item in the navigation pane is your Quick access view, listing your Pinned and Frequent folders.When Quick access is selected, the content pane will show Recent files in addition to Pinned and Frequent folders.

  • Tomove the focus to the navigation pane, press F6 or Shift+F6 until you hear "Navigation pane," with Narrator, followed by the name of the first item, for example, "Quick access." With NVDA, you hear: "Tree view." With JAWS, you hear: "Navigation pane, tree view."

  • To browse the folders and drives, use the Down and Up arrow keys.

  • To open the selected folder or drive in the content pane, press Enter. Note that the focus stays in the navigation pane.

Navigate the toolbar

The toolbar contains various navigation buttons, depending on the current view. Theseinclude the Back,Forward, Recent locations, and Up buttons.

  • To move the focus to the toolbar,press F6 or Shift+F6 until you hear"View mode," and press F6 once more. The focus moves to the first active button on the toolbar.

  • To navigate the toolbar buttons, press the Tab key. Press Enter to make a selection.

Navigate the App bar buttons

Above the toolbar there is a row of App bar buttons used for creating new folders,copying, moving, deleting, and sharing files.

  • To move the focus to the App bar buttons, press Alt. You hear “App bar,” followed by the name of the currently selected button, for example, "Copy, App bar button."

  • To move between the buttons,use the Left or Right arrow key, and press Enter to select it.

Use the Search box

The Search box helps you to find a file in a particular folder or library.

  1. To use the Search box, press Ctrl+E. Type your search term. After you stop typing, several top results are displayed below the Search box.

  2. Do one of the following:

  • To open the full list of search results in the content pane, press Enter. Then press F6 until youhear the first search result, use the Down and Up arrow keys to browse the list, and press Enter to open the selected result.

  • To browse the top results listed below the Search box, press the Down arrow key. To open the selected result, press Enter. To close the search, press Esc.

If you selected a folder, the focus moves to the first item in that folder.

If you selected a file, the file opens in the associated app and the focus moves to that window.

See also

Use a screen reader to explore and navigate the Start menu in Windows

Use a screen reader to explore and navigate Settings in Windows

Set up your device to work with accessibility in Microsoft 365

Accessibility support for Windows

Use your keyboard and a screen reader to explore and navigate File Explorer in Windows 10. We have tested this article with Narrator, JAWS, and NVDA, but the instructions might work with other screen readers as long as they follow common accessibility standards and techniques.

Notes:

  • To learn more about screen readers, go to How screen readers work with Microsoft 365.

In this topic

  • Open File Explorer

  • Cycle through the main screen elements

  • Navigate the content pane

  • Navigate the navigation pane

  • Navigate the toolbar

  • Navigate the ribbon tabs

  • Use the Search box

Open File Explorer

Press the Windows logo key +E to open File Explorer. The focus moves to the first item in the content pane. By default, this is the first item in your Quick access view, which lists your Frequent folders and Recent files.

Cycle through the main screenelements

Press F6 (forward) or Shift+F6 (backward) to cycle through the main elements of File Explorerin the following order:

  • The contentpane taking up most of the screen

  • The sorting buttons for the content pane (if the content pane is in the Details view mode)

  • The status bar at the bottom of the screen, containing buttons for changing the view mode

  • The toolbar at the top of the screen, containing navigation buttons and the Search box

  • The navigation pane on the left side of the screen

Navigate the content pane

The content pane lists the folders and files in your Quick access view, or in the currently selected folder, drive, or network location.

  • Tomove the focus to the content pane, press F6 or Shift+F6 until you hear"Items view" or "Enter table items view," followed by the name of the first item.

  • To browse the contents, use the Down and Up arrow keys. To open the selected file or folder, press Enter.

  • To go back to the previous view, press Alt+Left arrow key. To go forward to theview you returned from, press Alt+Right arrow key.

  • To use the content pane sorting buttons (if the content pane is in the Details view mode), press F6 or Shift+F6 until you hear the name of the currently selected sorting criteria, for example,"Date modified, split button." Tonavigate the sorting buttons, use the Right and Left arrow keys. To sort the current view by the selected option, for example, Name or Date modified, press Enter.

Navigate the navigation pane

The navigation pane lists the folders anddrives on your computer, andnetwork locations such as yourOneDrive. By default, the first item in the navigation pane is your Quick access view, listing your Frequent folders and Recent files.

  • Tomove the focus to the navigation pane, press F6 or Shift+F6 until you hear: "Tree view."

  • To browse the folders and drives, use the Down and Up arrow keys.

  • To open the selected folder or drive in the content pane, press Enter. Note that the focus stays in the navigation pane.

Navigate the toolbar

The toolbar contains various navigation buttons, depending on the current view. Theseinclude the Back,Forward, Recent locations, and Up buttons.

  • To move the focus to the toolbar,press F6 or Shift+F6 until you hear"View mode," and press F6 once more. The focus moves to the first active button on the toolbar.

  • To navigate the toolbar buttons, press the Tab key. Press Enter to make a selection.

Navigate the ribbon tabs

Above the toolbar there is a row of ribbon tabscontainingtools for copying, moving, deleting, and sharing files, for example.

  • To move the focus to the row of ribbon tabs, press Alt. You hear “Ribbon, exit table,” followed by the currently selected tab.

  • To move between ribbon tabs, use the Left or Right arrow key, and press Enter to select a tab. The contents of the selected ribbon tab are displayed on the ribbon below the ribbon tabs, and the focus moves to the first option on the ribbon.

  • To navigate the ribbon, pressthe Tab key orShift+Tab. Press Enter to select an option.

Use the Search box

The Search box helps you to find a file quickly if you know its name.

  1. To use the Search box, press Ctrl+E and type your search term. After you stop typing, several top results are displayed below the Search box.

  2. Do one of the following:

    • To open the full list of search results in the content pane, press Enter. Then press F6 until youhear the first search result, use the Down and Up arrow keys to browse the list, and press Enter to open the selected result.

    • To browse the top results listed below the Search box, press the Down arrow key. To open the selected result, press Enter. To close the search, press Esc.

If you selected a folder, the focus moves to the first item in that folder.

If you selected a file, the file opens in the associated app and the focus moves to that window.

See also

Use a screen reader to explore and navigate the Start menu in Windows

Use a screen reader to explore and navigate Settings in Windows

Set up your device to work with accessibility in Microsoft 365

Accessibility support for Windows

Keyboard shortcuts in Windows

Technical support for customers with disabilities

Microsoft wants to provide the best possible experience for all our customers. If you have a disability or questions related to accessibility, please contact the Microsoft Disability Answer Desk for technical assistance. The Disability Answer Desk support team is trained in using many popular assistive technologies and can offer assistance in English, Spanish, French, and American Sign Language. Please go to the Microsoft Disability Answer Desk site to find out the contact details for your region.

If you are a government, commercial, or enterprise user, please contact the enterprise Disability Answer Desk.

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Use a screen reader to explore and navigate File Explorer in Windows (2024)

FAQs

How to use a screen reader on Windows? ›

Press the Windows logo key + Ctrl + Enter together to start Narrator. Press these keys again to stop Narrator. (On older versions of Windows, the command was the Windows logo key + Enter.) On many keyboards, the Windows logo key is located on the bottom row of keys, to the left or right of the Alt key.

How to navigate using a screen reader? ›

Navigate inside a screen element

To move within the current screen element, press the Tab key (forward) or Shift+Tab (backward). To select an item, press Enter. To browse within menus or tables, press the arrow keys. For example, to move from column to column in a table, press the Right and Left arrow keys.

How do I navigate in Windows File Explorer? ›

Navigate the navigation pane

To browse the folders and drives, use the Down and Up arrow keys. To open the selected folder or drive in the content pane, press Enter. Note that the focus stays in the navigation pane.

What is Windows Explorer question answer? ›

Microsoft Windows File Explorer is a graphical file management utility for the Windows operating system (OS). Windows Explorer was introduced with Windows 95 and later renamed File Explorer. Each time a computer user accesses a disk or opens a folder containing files, they are using the Windows File Explorer utility.

How do you use screen read? ›

Turn screen reader on or off

You can turn ChromeVox on or off from any page by pressing Ctrl + Alt + z. On tablets: Press and hold the Volume down + Volume up buttons for 5 seconds. While holding the buttons, you'll hear a sound to indicate it's working.

What is the most used screen reader for Windows? ›

JAWS is the world's most popular screen reader. Of all the 5 screenreaders reviewed here, JAWS has the most configurable options. JAWS does have a learning curve and is designed for a Windows PC platform.

How do I navigate my screen in Windows? ›

Press and hold the [Alt] key > Click the [Tab] key once. A box with screen shots representing all of the open applications will appear. Keep the [Alt] key pressed down and press the [Tab] key or arrows to switch between open applications.

What is a screen reader and how does it work? ›

Screen readers are software that enables those who cannot see the screen to access information on computers and smartphones. The technology reads the screen aloud or converts it to Braille.

How do screen readers navigate tables? ›

Tables can be given an accessible name with the <caption> element . Screen readers allow users to view a list of tables on the page. If the table has an accessible name, a screen reader will provide that name to the user. If not, the screen reader may only read the number of rows and columns.

How do I use File Explorer in Windows? ›

Open File Explorer
  1. Click the File Explorer icon. Quick Access appears, which provides quick access to commonly used folders. You can also click the Start button, and then choose File Explorer. Press. + E to open File Explorer.
  2. Open a folder by double-clicking it.

How do I navigate to another computer in File Explorer? ›

Enter the network address for the networked computer in the address bar. The address bar is at the top of File Explorer in the Network section. The network address for a computer is usually "\\computer name". You can also use the IP address of the computer you want to access.

What is the difference between Windows Explorer and File Explorer? ›

File Explorer, previously known as Windows Explorer, is a file manager application and default desktop environment that is included with releases of the Microsoft Windows operating system from Windows 95 onwards.

What is a Windows Explorer example? ›

The correct answer is A file manager. Windows Explorer (now called File Explorer in newer versions of Windows) is a software application that allows users to manage files and folders on their computer. It provides a graphical interface for browsing, copying, moving, deleting, and manipulating files and folders.

What is Windows Explorer How will you open Windows Explorer? ›

File Explorer in Windows 11 helps you get the files you need quickly and easily. To check it out in Windows 11, select it on the taskbar or the Start menu, or press the Windows logo key + E on your keyboard.

What is Windows question answer? ›

Ans. Windows is an operating system that controls and manages the functions of a computer.

How do I use screen reader mode? ›

Turn screen reader on or off
  1. Open your device's Settings app and tap Google. Manage your Google Account.
  2. At the top, tap Personal info.
  3. Under "General preferences for the web," tap Accessibility.
  4. Turn Screen reader on or off.

How do I get my screen reader to work? ›

Turn screen reader on or off
  1. Open your Google Account. You might need to sign in.
  2. On the left, click Personal info.
  3. Under "General preferences for the web," click Accessibility.
  4. Turn Screen reader on or off.

How do I read my computer screen? ›

As well as zooming in and out to adjust text size, you should adjust the actual window size as well. This way you aren't scanning across the whole width of the screen, which invites eye strain. It's easier on your eyes to make the window narrow and allows your eyes less lateral movement.

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