Should you use the so-called 609 credit repair loophole? (2024)

By: Monica Williams, Joe Ducey | KNXV ABC 15

A popular online search to repair your credit score quickly and cheaply has been called the 609 loophole.

"The 609 loophole is a section of the Fair Credit Reporting Act that says that if something is incorrect on your credit report, you have the right to write a letter disputing it," said Robin Saks Frankel, a personal finance expert with Forbes Advisor.

The theory works that a credit bureau will remove a specific mark if it can't be proven. This is a good thing if there is a legitimate error on your report.

But some YouTubers and credit repair companies are promising to use the 609 loophole to wipe off actual debts people owe without paying them.

It's done by writing what's referred to as 609 letters to remove old addresses from your account. Then additional letters are written saying debt connected to those addresses is not connected to you. So, the credit bureaus must remove it. But Saks Frankel said it's really a waste of time.

"It doesn't matter how you submit it. There's no magic formula and combination of words that is going to suddenly make your debt go away," Saks Frankel said.

Even if you manage to get an address removed, debt is still connected to you in other ways like Social Security numbers, so the debt is still there when you apply for loans or credit cards.

"The best way to repair your credit, unfortunately, takes time," Saks Frankel said. "You're not going to go from a horrible credit score to an excellent credit score in six months."

The first step in raising your score: check for reporting errors and use the so-called 609 letters for their actual purpose.

You can get a free report every year from each of the three bureaus at AnnualCreditReport.com.

The second step is to "start with something like a secured credit card," said Saks Frankel. You deposit the amount of money you want to borrow, and after building up a history with the lender, you can get that money back or swap to a normal credit card.

It's important to remember that the things credit repair agencies say they can do for you, you can do for yourself and for free.

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Should you use the so-called 609 credit repair loophole? (2024)

FAQs

Should you use the so-called 609 credit repair loophole? ›

It is helpful to think of the 609 credit score loophole in a similar light, namely that it is an urban legend. There is such a thing as a 609 letter, but it does not magically raise your credit score.

Does the 609 loophole work? ›

It is helpful to think of the 609 credit score loophole in a similar light, namely that it is an urban legend. There is such a thing as a 609 letter, but it does not magically raise your credit score.

Is a credit score of 609 good or bad? ›

What does an 609 credit score mean? As mentioned, credit scores within the 580-669 range are considered to be fair credit. While your credit score is below average, it isn't in the realm of “bad credit” and shouldn't necessarily prevent you from getting certain types of loans.

Is 609 fair credit? ›

Fortunately, the Fair Credit Reporting Act protects consumers. Specifically, section 609 of the FCRA gives you the authority to request detailed information about items on your credit report. If the credit reporting agencies can't substantiate a claim on your credit report, they must remove it or correct it.

What is the difference between a 609 and 604 dispute letter? ›

As a result, they're often confused. But they have different purposes, and only Section 609 will support a dispute letter. Under the FCRA, Section 604 defines the circ*mstances under which a consumer reporting agency may furnish a consumer report.

What is a 609 letter to remove charge off? ›

A Section 609 dispute letter allows consumers to request verification of accounts on their credit reports. If the disputed information cannot be verified within 30 to 45 days, the credit bureaus must remove it from your credit history.

How can I raise my credit score 100 points overnight? ›

How to Raise Your Credit Score 100 Points Overnight
  1. Become an Authorized User. This strategy can be especially effective if that individual has a credit account in good standing. ...
  2. Request Your Free Annual Credit Report and Dispute Errors. ...
  3. Pay All Bills on Time. ...
  4. Lower Your Credit Utilization Ratio.

Can you buy a house with a credit score of 609? ›

It's recommended you have a credit score of 620 or higher when you apply for a conventional loan. If your score is below 620, lenders either won't be able to approve your loan or may be required to offer you a higher interest rate, which can result in higher monthly mortgage payments.

What loan can I get with a 609 credit score? ›

What Does a 609 Credit Score Get You?
Type of CreditDo You Qualify?
Secured Credit CardYES
Unsecured Credit CardYES
Home LoanYES (FHA Loan)
Personal LoanMAYBE
1 more row

Can I get a car loan with a 609 credit score? ›

There's no specific minimum credit score required to qualify for a car loan. Still, if you have poor credit, it could be difficult to get approved for a car loan. Even with the best auto loans for poor credit, watch out for high interest rates, which can make it very expensive to borrow money.

What is a loophole to remove collections from a credit report? ›

A 609 Dispute Letter is often billed as a credit repair secret or legal loophole that forces the credit reporting agencies to remove certain negative information from your credit reports.

How to remove collections from a credit report? ›

You can ask the creditor — either the original creditor or a debt collector — for what's called a “goodwill deletion.” Write the collector a goodwill letter explaining your circ*mstances and why you would like the debt removed, such as if you're about to apply for a mortgage.

What is the loophole for the FCRA? ›

"The 609 loophole is a section of the Fair Credit Reporting Act that says that if something is incorrect on your credit report, you have the right to write a letter disputing it," said Robin Saks Frankel, a personal finance expert with Forbes Advisor.

What is the hidden credit loophole? ›

The 609 dispute letter is often referred to as the “legal loophole”, or the “credit repair secret' and can be useful in different situations. Apart from correcting your credit report, the 609 letter could be what you need to respond to a debt collection lawsuit.

Do 609 letters really work? ›

In general, a 609 letter is not a legal loophole that consumers can use to remove accurate information from their credit reports. This means they can't relieve you of any verifiable debt. If a credit bureau is able to verify your debt, it will stay on your report. They also can't relieve you of your existing debt.

What is FCRA Rule 609? ›

As discussed below, in this advisory opinion the Bureau is highlighting that (1) section 609(a)(1) of the FCRA requires that a consumer reporting agency clearly and accurately disclose to a consumer all information in the consumer's file at the time of the request, including, among other things, all information the ...

Can I buy a car with a 609 credit score? ›

If you have a score of 660 or lower, you will likely need to look at bad-credit auto loans. While these loans can help you finance a car, note that you may get a higher interest rate.

What is the 11 word phrase in credit Secrets? ›

Are debt collectors persistently trying to get you to pay what you owe them? Use this 11-word phrase to stop debt collectors: “Please cease and desist all calls and contact with me immediately.” You can use this phrase over the phone, in an email or letter, or both.

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