SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (2024)

SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (1)SAP Customer-Material Info Recordis of core importance in SAP.A transaction’s accuracy is based on correct and accurate Master Data. If the Master Data is not maintained in the SAP system, transactions cannot be performed. If the Master Data is not properly and accurate maintained, process like either Procure-to-Pay or Order-to-Cash, Record-to-Report, Hire-to-Retire, Plan-to-Produce will not be processed accurately. If same are not processed accurately, accurate reporting cannot be obtained by any means.

The importance of Master Data can be understood by this example that many companies have experienced and dedicated Master Data Management resources in their Master Data Management team meaning, there are set of employees who are dedicated and solely look after Master Data they are usually called the Master Data Management (MDM) team. They carefully consider the Master Data, responsible for entering accurate data in prescribed fields. They also closely observe, look vigilantly and check thoroughly if there’s any repetition, duplication and redundancy of the Master Data.

Introduction to SAP Customer-Material Info Record

SAPCustomer-Material Info Record is used for storing data in combination of Customer and Material. You can record specific and specialized information about a Material which is specific to a Customer.

Example:The Material which your Customer purchases has a Material or Item code which is different from your company’s internal Material code. But you can maintain both your company’s material code and customer’s material code for a single material by creating a relationship and cross referencing between the two.

It helps in order entry, makes it swift and free from errors. When a Customer sends you a Purchase Order (PO) with the Material or Item codes which he uses in his company, you can enter the Sales Order in SAP SD using these codes of Customer and system will fetch relevant SAP Material Master codes accordingly.You can also share shipping related information in SAP Customer-Material Info Records.

ImportantSAP Customer-Material Info RecordTransactions

The following are the key transaction related to SAP Customer-MaterialInfo Records:

  • VD51 – Create Customer-Material Info Record
  • VD52 – Change Customer-Material Info Record
  • VD53 – Display Customer-Material Info Record
  • VD54 – Display for Material
  • VD59 – List Customer-Material Info Records

How to CreateSAP Customer-Material Info Record

There are two options to start the transaction for creating a new customer-material info record:

  • Enter VD51 in Transaction Command Field
SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (2)
  • Navigate through ‘Tree’
SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (3)

When you enter the T-Code for Customer-Material Info Record, you will reach in the transaction screen below:

SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (4)

Enter the Customer for which you want to create info record along with relevant Sales Organization and Distribution Channel then either press Enter on keyboard or SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (5)button.

SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (6)

Enter the SAP Material Mater code in the first column from left and Customer’s information related to the respective material in the third column from left.

SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (7)

If you wish to enter further details about this Material, like further description as per Customer’s classification you can either double click on the respective line or select the respective line and press F2 on keyboard or press SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (8) Info Record Details button to enter further information.

SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (9)
SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (10)

Here you can enter:

  • Customer’s description of the product.
  • Search Term for ease of search at the time of Sales Order processing.
  • Shipping information such as nearest or preferred Plant from where the product is shipped to the Customer; Delivery Priority whether high, low, medium; Minimum Delivery Quantity, Partial Deliver allowed or not, Maximum number of Partial deliveries; Over and Under Delivery Tolerance or Unlimited Tolerance.

If you wish to scroll up and down with multiple records, you can use these buttons:

SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (11)

Once you are done with maintaining and changing values in the SAP SD Customer-Material Info Record, don’t forget to Press Save SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (12) or CTRL+S for the values to take effect in your sales transactions and the system will confirm that the Customer is created and saved SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (13) .

Create a Sales Order with SAP Customer-Material Info Record

The Customer has sent you his Purchase Order with this own Material Code and description and now you can enter the order based on the information provided by the Customer.Go to Sales Order Create Transaction: VA01.

SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (14)
SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (15)

Enter the Sold-to Party and Ship-to Party.

SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (16)

Now, go to the Ordering Party Tab Page to enter material based on Customer’s Material number and description.

SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (17)

Now, the system will fetch your SAP Material Master code based on the customer material number. This is possible because there is a customer-material info record that links our material code with the material code of the customer.

SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (18)

Press Save SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (19) or CTRL+S to save the order and you are good to go.

Did you like this tutorial? Have any questions or comments? We would love to hear your feedback in the comments section below.It’d be a big help for us, and hopefully it’s something we can address for you in improvement of ourfree SAP SD tutorials.

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SAP Customer-Material Info Record - Free SAP SD Training (2024)

FAQs

How to create customer material info record in SAP SD? ›

Steps:
  1. In the SD Master Data Screen select, Agreements Cust. ...
  2. You reach the Create Customer-Material Info Record screen.
  3. Enter the customer number, the sales organization and a distribution channel. ...
  4. Press ENTER.
  5. You reach the Create Customer-Material Info Record: Overview screen.

What is the use of CMIR in SAP SD? ›

Understanding CMIR in SAP SD:

It acts as a central repository for material data, providing easy access to relevant information, such as material descriptions, prices, availability, and more. CMIR simplifies the process of retrieving material data and enhances the efficiency of sales processes.

How to maintain plants in CMir? ›

You can maintain only one plant in CMIR. But you can change the plant in sales order level manually. So, as the system takes the info in the order of CMIR, CMR and MMR, there is no necessity for you to have second plant in CMIR.

How to check cmir in SAP? ›

Customer Material Info Record [CMIR] in SAP: VD51 Tcode
  1. T-Code is – VD51 (Create) / VD52 (Change) / VD53 (Display)
  2. Step 1) Enter T-Code.
  3. Step 2) Enter Information.
  4. Step 3) Check Message. A Message ” Customer-Material info was saved”.
  5. Also Check:- Create Customer Master Data: SAP XD01.
Mar 16, 2024

What is the customer material info record in SAP SD? ›

Customer Material Info Record (CMIR) is used to maintain to process specific material for a specific customer. T Code VD51 is used where we can input all the relevant shipping and other info pertaining to a specific material for a customer.

What is the table for customer material info record in SAP SD? ›

Table for Customer Material Info Record is KNMT. To search for the table goto SE16 and enter KN* and press F4. You will get all the tables related to customer.

What is the Tcode for customer master record in SAP SD? ›

Go to T-Code; XD03. U can view the Customer Master Data.

What is the T code for customer info record? ›

The transaction code for creating customer material info record (CMIR) is VD51. You may give Customer numver , Sales Org and Distribution channel details, maintian the material details and you may enter the customer material number also.

What is the difference between SAP CRM and SAP SD? ›

SD is a Back end and CRM is a front end, I think this is useful to you to make your concepts clear.

How will plants determine in SAP SD? ›

The plant selected depends on the availability of material in the plant/storage location. Plant determination includes the following steps: System checks the availability of the entire material quantity in the preferred plant/storage location.

What can you find in a customer material info record? ›

- [Instructor] Customer material information record serve an important purpose in SAP. By defining the relationship between customer and material. They link a material, as it's named in the system, with the name a customer uses for the same thing. Let's create one in the system using transaction code VD51.

What is the correct sequence for plant determination in SAP SD? ›

Priority for Plant Determination in Sales Order is: First Priority - Customer-Material Info Record. Last Priority - Material Master.

What is the table for Cmir in SAP? ›

KNMT (Customer-Material Info Record Data Table) is a standard table in SAP R\3 ERP systems. Below you can find the technical details of the fields that make up this table. Key fields are marked in blue. Additionally we provide an overview of foreign key relationships, if any, that link KNMT to other SAP tables.

What does CMIR mean SAP? ›

We have a requirement to allow our customers to search and display our internet product catalog (stored in MDM) using their part number from the CMIR record.

How to check material in SAP SD? ›

Use Standard Report MM60. Go to MM60 and Input Plant & Storage Locn and Execute. Then it will Display the List of Materials Created Under the Plant & Stor Locns.

How to create customer material in SAP? ›

Procedure
  1. Run the transaction code VD51 to create customer material information or VD52 to edit customer material information . ...
  2. Maintain values for the following fields. ...
  3. Press Enter.
  4. Maintain values for the following fields. ...
  5. Double-click on the entry that you made.

How do you create a customer record in SAP? ›

Procedure
  1. Choose an account group such as sold-to party from the Account group field in the Create customer: Entry screen.
  2. Enter a customer number in the customer field or leave it empty, depending on whether external or internal assignment is set for the account group.
  3. Enter a sales area:

What is VD51 used for in SAP? ›

the transaction for maintaining the customer material inforecord is VD51. Data on a material defined for one specific customer is stored in the customer material information records. Features: During order entry, items can be entered by specifying the material number used by the customer.

How do you create a customer record? ›

Typically, defining a customer requires, at a minimum, that you complete the following tasks:
  1. Specify a customer name, a billing address, and a business address.
  2. In the Contacts tab, and specify contact names, contact types, and other contact information that you want to associate with the customer.

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